英語の後に日本語が続く
I really want to share with you about something that is profoundly important for your practice, and your life… effort.
We give constant effort all the time as we live our lives, and as Ashtanga practitioners I am confident we can say that you give more effort than most 😇
It is therefore extremely important to be aware of the quality of the effort that we are generating, and that it brings us the results that we truly wish for.
Patanjali tells us repeatedly about the need for practice and exertion. ‘Tapas’ is the act of making these efforts to generate the ‘inner fire’ of purification. Our asana practice is tapas, as is pranayama, and meditation.
Tapas take on many forms through different traditions, for example in Japan there is a ritual of standing under a cold waterfall ‘misogi’, and the native American Indians have a practice of sitting in a hot teepee, ‘sweat lodge’.
So we can be certain that this consistent and strong effort is of great importance. Then how do we best cultivate and utilise this force?
Patanjali also tells us that -
“By relaxation of effort and meditation on the infinite, asanas are perfected.” ch. 2, v. 47
Just as the Buddha famously shares -
"Just as a string that's too tight will snap, and one that's too loose won't play, so too must you find the middle way."
This ‘balanced effort’ is very helpful for us to remember, and is an art to apply and master.
But, we can go quite a bit deeper…
What is the goal of our efforts?
In yoga we learn that we are governed by three ‘gunas’, that is, three qualities or attributes. They are rajas, tamas, and sattva.
Rajas refers to our mode of being when we are ambitious, when we are giving effort with too much force. Craving.
Tamas refers to our mode of being when we feel heavy, lethargic, tired, lazy. Aversion.
Sattva refers to our mode of being when we are in balance, harmony, aware, focussed, flowing, energised. Goodness.
As regular yoga practitioners with our heavy days, and the exciting days pushing into that next asana, we know these gunas very well. And we also know from our own experience that our practice brings us more into sattva, the sattvic state. This is true from moment to moment progressing through a practice, and it is also true from month to month, and year to year… looking back I have no doubt that you will recognise in yourself how yoga has influenced your life to be more in sattvic harmony, more in a mode of goodness.
Yoga theory tells us exactly this, that this is the purpose of our practice- to decrease the rajas and tamas, and to cultivate more sattva. We could also express this by simply saying that we suffer less.
As we experience ourselves in greater goodness this naturally radiates out through our lives, through our relationships. We act with greater kindness and generosity, and in turn the happiness that we share outwardly grows internally, spiraling us up to higher and higher states of well being.
The Buddha expresses this with great clarity, advising us to generate tremendous effort to develop ‘wholesome mental states’ -
“And what, monks, is Right Effort? Here, monks, a monk generates the will to prevent the arising of unarisen evil unwholesome mental states; he makes strong effort, stirs up his energy, applies his mind to it and strives. To eradicate those evil unwholesome mental states that have arisen in him, he generates the will, makes strong effort, stirs up his energy, applies his mind to it and strives. To develop wholesome mental states that have not yet arisen in him, he generates will, makes strong effort, stirs up his energy, applies his mind to it and strives. To maintain wholesome mental stats that have arisen in him, not to let them fade away, to multiply them and bring them to full maturity and development, he generates will, makes strong effort, stirs up his energy, applies his mind to it and strives. This, monks, is called Right Effort.”
I find this to be profoundly important to keep in our awareness, that as we work with the powerful tools of our breath and asana, the goal is not the asana in and of themselves, but the state of awareness they facilitate within us.
Ashtanga Yoga is not what it looks like ❤️
#ashtangayogaisnotwhatitlookslike